How unusual ring of radiation is formed in space
Scientists have explained the unprecedented behavior of a previously unknown third radiation ring that made a brief appearance between the inner and outer rings of Van Allen radiation belts in September 2012 and persisted for a month.
In the new research, UCLA space scientists have revealed that the extremely energetic particles that made up the third ring, known as ultra-relativistic electrons, are driven by very different physics than typically observed Van Allen radiation belt particles.