Apple bans ‘bonded labour’ in its factories

Apple has reportedly put a ban on the practice of bonded labour where recruits were charged a fee for being employed in its factories.

New workers were often charged a fee, sometimes equal to a month’s salary, for being introduced to the factory typically by third-party recruiters. It meant that workers began working at the factory in debt. Some even had their passports confiscated.

Following an audit of factory conditions, the iPhone maker said that any such fee must be paid by its supplier and not the employee, reported the BBC.

Music disrupts memory of older adults

Older adults find it more difficult to remember names when some background music is on, finds a new study.

The findings could have implications for senior living centres and people who prefer to hold meetings away from the office.

“Older adults have trouble ignoring irrelevant noises and concentrating,” explained Audrey Duarte from the Georgia Institute of Technology.

The researchers challenged younger and older adults to listen to music while trying to remember names.

NASA captures giant filament on Sun

NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) has captured a giant dark line snaked across the lower half of the Sun – longer than 67 Earths lined up in a row.

The line is, in fact, an enormous swatch of colder material hovering in the sun’s atmosphere, the corona, the US space agency said in statement.

SDO shows colder material as dark and hotter material as light.

Stretched out, that line – or solar filament as scientists call it – would be more than 533,000 miles long.

Filaments can float sedately for days before disappearing.

Facebook to let users nominate online heirs

Facebook has announced that it will allow users to designate a family member as their online “heir” to manage their account and make comments in their name after their death.

According to the announcement made Thursday, the heir will also be able to respond to requests from the deceased person’s friends or relatives, who are not connected on Facebook, update the photo in the person’s profile and file comments and photos of the deceased person on the social network.

The service initially will be available only in the US, although Facebook is planning to expand it to other countries.

Finland starts to build 5G test network

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland and the University of Oulu have started building a 5G test network in Oulu, a northwestern city of Finland.

In the test network, critical technologies can be developed and the performance of the novel technologies will be checked out in a realistic environment, Xinhua quoted from a statement by VTT Thursday.

The test network have two components: a restricted network conducted by VTT and a public network set up by the University of Oulu.

World’s biggest solar telescope to be built with Sheffield expertise

The world’s biggest and most revolutionary solar telescope is being built with the help of researchers from the University of Sheffield.

Led by Queens University Belfast, the Sheffield team is building cameras for the 344 million super telescope which will be situated in Hawaii.

The Daniel K Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST), which will be launched in 2019, is being constructed by the US National Solar Observatory on Haleakala mountain in Maui, Hawaii.

Microsoft acquires maker of top calendar apps Sunrise

Microsoft has taken over Sunrise, the maker of one of the top calendar apps for iOS and Android for around 100 million dollars, according to reports.

However, neither Microsoft nor Sunrise has yet disclosed the financial terms of the deal, reported the Verge.

The co-founders of Sunrise said that the deal was the starting of a promising future. They added that the app will remain available on its current platforms.

Sunrise supports various features such as recurring appointments, alerts, birthdays, Google Maps directions, and more. (ANI)

Net Surfing Becomes Safer with Facebook’s ‘ThreatExchange’

Social networking site Facebook has launched a new platform for security professionals to exchange information about cyber threats with greater ease.

The platform, called ThreatExchange, is meant to be the place where researchers and professionals can learn from each other, and help keep everyone’s systems safer, reported a news wesbite Mashable.

NASA Launches Deep Space Solar Monitoring Satellite

The US space agency has launched a new mission called the Deep Space Climate Observatory (DSCOVR) to monitor solar activity in deep space.

Launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, DSCOVR will provide space weather forecasters from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) more reliable measurements of solar wind conditions, improving their ability to monitor potentially harmful solar activity.

Americans` staple dinnertime fish can help heal our skin wounds

A new research has revealed that a protein found in tilapia, which has become a staple dinnertime fish for many Americans, can promote skin repair in rats without an immune reaction, suggesting possible future use for human patients.

Researchers at American Chemical Society explained that applying collagen, a major structural protein in animals, to wounds can help encourage skin to heal faster, but when the protein dressing comes from mammals such as cows and pigs, it has the potential to transmit conditions such as foot-and-mouth disease.

Carbon dioxide release from Deep Ocean ended last Ice Age

A new study has recently revealed that carbon dioxide released from the Deep Ocean helped in ending the last Ice Age.

The study showed that carbon stored in an isolated reservoir deep in the Southern Ocean re-connected with the atmosphere, driving a rise in atmospheric CO2 and an increase in global temperatures.

The finding gave scientists an insight into how the ocean affects the carbon cycle and climate change.

Wikipedia should be ‘better integrated’ into teaching

A new study has revealed that using Wikipedia in academics is now an embedded feature, and so universities must do more to help them to utilize the user-generated encyclopedia.

The Australia-UK collaboration led by Professor Neil Selwyn from Monash University’s Faculty of Education found that while Wikipedia was a popular background resource with students, it had not supplanted traditional sources of intellectual scholarship and authority.

Facebook to work with Twitter, Tumblr, Yahoo and others to fight web threats together

Facebook is collaborating with Twitter, Tumblr, Yahoo, Pinterest, Dropbox, and Bitly to fight web threats together through a platform called ThreatExchange that allows companies to share information.

Each company will share new information as they receive it allowing each other to prepare for or prevent future attacks, reported the Verge.

ThreatExchange is more than just a message board where thecompanies can work together.

The idea behind working together came out of the necessity to resolve many modern threats.

(ANI)

Chimpanzees too are influenced by marketing spin’s positive-negative framing

A new research has revealed that humans aren’t the only species to be influenced by marketing spin, closest primate relatives, like apes and chimpanzees, are susceptible, too.

A Duke University study has found that positive and negative framing make a big difference for chimpanzees and bonobos too.

In experiments conducted at Tchimpounga Chimpanzee Sanctuary in the Republic of Congo and Lola ya Bonobo Sanctuary in the Democratic Republic of Congo, researchers presented 23 chimpanzees and 17 bonobos with a choice between two snacks, a handful of nuts and some fruit.

Why some people are likelier than others to gain weight, develop obesity-related conditions

A new research, part of the largest genome-wide study to date, has strengthened the genetic link to obesity.

By analyzing genetic samples from more than 300,000 individuals to study obesity and body fat distribution, researchers in the international Genetic Investigation of Anthropometric Traits (GIANT) Consortium completed the largest study of genetic variation to date, and found over 140 locations across the genome that play roles in various obesity traits.

Malaria-causing parasites unlikely to ‘switch host’ from animals to humans

A new research has revealed that it’s very unlikely that malaria parasites that infect other animals, such as apes, birds and reptiles, would cross over easily to humans.

In recent years, public health experts have increasingly explored the idea of eliminating the most dangerous malaria-causing parasite, but they have questioned whether getting rid of this species, called Plasmodium falciparum, would allow other species of the parasite to simply jump into the gap and start infecting humans with malaria.

Global ‘breakthrough’ in stroke treatment

Scientists have made a breakthrough in stroke treatment worldwide.

EXTEND-IA, an Australian and New Zealand randomised clinical research study, led by The Royal Melbourne Hospital (RMH), looked at the effectiveness of a new treatment for stroke. The study involved adding a minimally invasive clot removal procedure called stent thrombectomy to standard clot-dissolving therapy, known as tissue plasminogen activator (tPA).

TCS co-develops mobile app for cabin crew

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has jointly developed a mobile app for cabin crew in partnership with Singapore Airlines.

“The tablet-based mobile app — CrewCollab — delivers personalised customer service to automate and streamline in-flight process for cabin crew,” the software major said in a statement here Wednesday.

As the launch customer for the app, Singapore Airlines cabin crew will use it onboard via tablets to draw customer service lists and flight information.

Brain makes you fall in love, not heart

In the matters of the heart, the brain reigns supreme, it has been revealed.

Larry Young, a psychologist who studies love at the Emory University School of Medicine in Atlanta, said that brain releases a cocktail of three chemicals, oxytocin, dopamine and opiates, which makes people fall in love, ABC News reported.

All of those acts together in the brain’s reward system, which becomes wired to be especially tuned to the partner; the space, the sound, maybe the smell of the partner, he further added.

Now, tear- and bad breath-free onions

Onions are known for making you cry, however, you might be in for a good luck now as a U.K. supermarket chain has introduced a red onion that promises to be tear- and bad breath-free.

The onion, developed by British farmer Alastair Findlay of agricultural co-operative Bedfordshire Growers, has been 20 years in the making, Fox News reported.

Protein klotho can protect against Alzheimer’s symptoms

A new research has revealed that a protein linked to longevity and enhanced cognition can protect against Alzheimer’s symptoms.

Scientists from the Gladstone Institutes and the University of California, San Francisco reported that raising levels of the life-extending protein klotho can protect against learning and memory deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease and this boost in cognition occurred despite the accumulation of Alzheimer-related toxins in the brain, such as amyloid-beta and tau.

Here’s why antibiotics can have unwanted side effects

A new study has revealed that antibiotics have an impact, which is broader and more complex than previously known, on the microorganisms that live in an animal’s gut.

The research at Oregon State University helps explain in much more detail why antibiotics can have unwanted side effects, especially in disrupting the natural and beneficial microbiota of the gastrointestinal system, and also suggests that powerful, long-term antibiotic use can have even more far-reaching effects.

Study shows smartphone apps as accurate as wearable devices for tracking physical activity

A study has revealed that smartphone apps are as accurate as wearable devices when it comes to tracking an individual’s physical activity.

According to a new research letter in JAMA, the study tested 10 of the top-selling smartphone apps and devices in the United States by having 14 participants walk on a treadmill for 500 and 1,500 steps, each twice (for a total of 56 trials), and then recording their step counts.