Washington: The US special forces soldiers who called in a devastating air strike on a hospital in northern Afghanistan could not see the target and ordered the attack at the request of their Afghan partners.
Those details add to mounting indications that the US military struck a medical facility and killed at least 30 noncombatants without properly vetting information provided by its Afghan allies.
Afghan military elements had long resented the Doctors without Borders hospital, which treated Afghan security forces and Taliban alike but says it refused to admit armed men.
Immediately after the strike, Afghanistan’s national security adviser told a European diplomat that his country would take responsibility because “we are without doubt, 100 percent convinced the place was occupied by Taliban,” according to notes of the meeting reviewed by the AP.
More than a month later, no evidence has emerged to support that assertion. Eyewitnesses tell the AP they saw no gunman at the hospital.
The hour-long attack by an AC-130 gunship came after days of heavy fighting in Kunduz. About 35 members of the 3rd Special Forces Group had been helping about 100 Afghan special forces soldiers retake the city from the Taliban, a former US intelligence official said.
From their position in the governor’s compound, they came under heavy assault by waves of Taliban fighters, and sought to use air power to destroy the Taliban’s remaining command centers around the city.
The Afghans insisted that the hospital had become one of those command centers, and urged it to be destroyed, the former official said.
The US commander could not see the medical facility. Afghan officials say their forces were also a half mile away, so they were not in a position to know, either.
Members of the special forces unit have told Rep Duncan Hunter, a Republican who serves on the Armed Services committee, that they were unaware their target was a functioning hospital until the attack was over, said Joe Kasper, Hunter’s spokesman.
The strike raises questions about whether the US military can rely on intelligence from Afghan allies in a war in which a small contingent of Americans will increasingly fight with larger units of local forces.
Also at issue is how American commanders allowed the strike to go forward despite reports in their databases that the hospital was functioning.
Even if armed Taliban fighters had been hiding inside, the US acknowledges it would not have been justified in destroying a working hospital filled with wounded patients.