ISTANBUL: A long queue of men and women standing in separate lines extends from an Istanbul mosque to see a centuries-old garment pressed down flat inside an glass exhibition case: the Prophet Mohammed’s (Peace Be Upon Him), sacred cloak made of linen, cotton and silk.
The Hirka-i-Serif (the Noble Cloak) was brought to Istanbul in the 17th century, at a time when the Ottoman Empire controlled much of the Islamic world deep into today’s Saudi Arabia.
Every year, during the holy Muslim fasting month of Ramzan, the cloak is put on special display at the Hirka-i-Serif mosque in Istanbul, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors.
Neziha Polat, 76, said she felt as if she was in Mecca, the holy city to which all Muslims are required to make a pilgrimage in their lifetimes.
“I come here every year and have the same feeling. Let God not diminish this feeling in our heart,” she said in tears.
From Yemen to Istanbul
The garment had been entrusted to Uwais Al-Qarni, who went in the 7th century to Medina to see Prophet Mohammed but had to return to Yemen due to his mother’s illness without seeing the prophet.
Impressed by the story, Prophet Mohammed (Peace Be Upon Him), gave his cloak via companions to Al-Qarni as a present and he received the garment in Yemen.
Al-Qarni had no children and the relic was then preserved by his relatives, Istanbul mufti Hasan Kamil Yilmaz said.
In 1611 Ottoman Sultan Ahmed I brought the holy cloak to Istanbul from Kuasadasi in western Turkey where al-Qarni’s relatives had preserved it.
“Since then Hirka-i-Serif has been in Istanbul,” Yilmaz told AFP.
And in 1851, Sultan Abdul Majid built the Hirka-i-Serif mosque in the Fatih district with the goal of preserving and exhibiting the cloak.
“There are two keys to the cloak – one held by the foundation and the other by the family,” he said.
The sacred garment has passed on from one generation to another and its current head keeper is Baris Samir – the 59th generation grandson of the al-Qarni who was first given the garment.
“It’s a very honourable duty. We are very happy to perform it, and have such a responsibility,” Samir told AFP. “It’s also a tough job, it is a tough responsibility, morally and financially.”
‘Spread the goodness’
An old man, wearing a skullcap and waiting his turn in the queue to see the garment, said he was at peace.
“What can be more precious than this in life?” he asked. “I have seen this before I die.”
Zehra, 48, said it was a great happiness for Muslims even to lay eyes on the Prophet’s cloak. “I believe that brings us closer to him.”
Every year, more than one million believers come to see the sacred garment from all over the world.
“People from Siberia to Africa, from America to Far East come and see the Prophet’s cloak,” Samir said.
“The number of visitors usually exceeds one million. We receive many visitors especially on the Laylat al-Qadr (Night of Destiny marking when the Quran was revealed) because the cloak can be seen till the morning.”
Loukman Hakim, 49, a businessman from Malaysia, was among the visitors, along with a group of around 20 Malaysians.
“Of course it makes us closer to Prophet Mohammed (Peace Be Upon Him),” Hakim told AFP outside the mosque after seeing the sacred cloak.
“It makes us happy, it makes us feel that we have to do something to be with him, meaning to say that we have to spread the love, spread the teaching, spread all the goodness that Prophet Mohammed had brought into this humankind,” he added.
Samir said the cloak’s display was a meeting point between the Prophet (Peace Be Upon Him) and the believers. “We are happy to bring them together.”
AFP