Obama discusses Afghan war with Karzai

Kabul, March 16: US President Barack Obama held a video call with Afghan head of state Hamid Karzai to discuss the war on the Taliban and progress in eradicating corruption, the Kabul government said Tuesday.

In the Monday “teleconference” which lasted more than an hour, Obama reaffirmed “US long-term commitment for a prosperous and stable Afghanistan,” Karzai’s office said in a statement.

Karzai’s government depends on the support of Washington and other Western allies in the battle against insurgents destabilising much of the country through shadow administrations and connections with drug traffickers.

The United States and NATO have more than 121,000 troops in Afghanistan, set to rise to 150,000 by August as part of a revamped strategy to reverse the Taliban momentum, particularly in the south, and hasten an end to the war.

Obama and Karzai discussed Afghan efforts at reconciling Taliban fighters, a key part of Kabul’s plan to draw low and mid-level insurgent gunmen back to the government side with promises of jobs and cash.

“President Karzai briefed the US President on Afghanistan’s efforts for acceleration of the peace and reconciliation process, which President Obama welcomed and declared support (for),” the statement said.

“Both sides agreed on steps and measures for the follow-up on the commitments made in the London Conference in different areas including security, governance, peace and reconciliation, corruption, transparent elections and regional cooperation,” it said.

Karzai has pledged action on a range of issues that have been of concern to his international backers, including endemic corruption and rigged elections.

The international community has in turn promised to bankroll the training of Afghan security forces, so Karzai can meet a promise to take over responsibility for the country’s security within five years.

The statement from his office said Karzai had raised the issue of “war victims and those who suffered in the suicide bombings,” though most civilian casualties are, according to the UN, caused by Taliban attacks.

Karzai also raised the issue of “proxy wars between other countries,” the statement said, in a reference to perceived animosity between India and Pakistan, and Iran and the US, being played out on Afghan soil.

—Agencies