Here in this Persian replica of Makkah, built at the cost of millions of dollars, an Iranian film company is attempting to offer the world a literal glimpse of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) despite traditional beliefs against it.
The movie “Muhammad, Messenger of God” already recalls the grandeur and expense of a Cecil B DeMille film, with the narrow alleyways and a replica Kaaba shrine built here in the remote village of Allahyar.
But by even showing the back of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as a child before he was called upon by Allah, the most expensive film in Iranian history already has been criticised before its even widely released, calling into question who ultimately will see the Quranic story come to life on the big screen.
In American cinematic history, films involving the Bible often find the biggest audience and box office returns.
Biblical stories have inspired dozens of films from the 1920s all the way to recent blockbusters like “Noah” starring Russell Crowe and Ridley Scott’s biblical epic “Exodus: Gods and Kings.”
Clerics generally have agreed that trying to depict that ideal is forbidden.
But while Sunni Islam, the religion’s dominant branch, widely rejects any depictions of Prophet Muhammad(PBUH), his close relatives or companions, Shiite Islam doesn’t.
In Shiite powerhouse Iran and other countries, posters, banners, jewelry and even keychains bear the images of Muhammad’s (PBUH)son-in-law Ali, revered by Shiites who see him as the prophet’s rightful successor.
The late Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomenei, who led Iran’s 1979 Islamic Revolution and later became the country’s supreme leader, reportedly even kept a picture similar to young Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in his room for years.
In the new 190-minute film, the story focuses on Muhammad’s childhood, never showing his face. The movie instead uses others to tell his story, like his grandfather Abdul-Muttalib, portrayed by Iranian actor Ali Reza Shoja Nouri.
For his vision, Majidi hired Academy Award winning visual effects supervisor and filmmaker Scott E Anderson, three-time Oscar-winning Italian director of photography Vittorio Storaro and music producer Allah-Rakha Rahman, who won two Academy Awards for his work on “Slumdog Millionaire.”
Yet, the film already has seen widespread criticism even before being widely released, largely from predominantly Sunni Arab countries. In February, Egypt’s Al-Azhar, one of Sunni Islam’s most prestigious seats of learning, called on Iran to ban a film it described as debasing the sanctity of messengers from God.